What is a fairway in golf?

In golf, a fairway is a closely mown area of grass on a golf course that runs between the tee box and the green. It is typically located in the center of the course and is wider than the rough, which is the longer grass that borders the fairway.

The fairway is where golfers are encouraged to hit their tee shots and approach shots, as the grass is shorter and more even, making it easier to hit the ball cleanly. Hitting a ball into the fairway gives players a better chance of hitting accurate and controlled shots to the green.

Fairways are typically lined with hazards such as bunkers, water hazards, or trees, which can make it more challenging for golfers to navigate the course. Maintaining the fairways is an important part of course maintenance, as they help to preserve the quality of play and aesthetics of the course.